Indian Freedom Fighters – Nicknames, Slogans & States for Students

           Advanced Objective General Knowledge 2025 with 8000+ MCQs 

             India’s freedom struggle was one of the greatest movements in the history of the world. It was not the effort of just one person, but many brave hearts from across the country. They came from different states, spoke different languages, but had one dream — a free India.

       Let us learn about some of the most famous Indian freedom fighters, their nicknames, inspiring slogans, and the states they belonged to. This is helpful for students preparing for exams and also to understand our rich history.

📜 What is a Freedom Fighter?

A freedom fighter is someone who fights for the freedom of their country. In India, freedom fighters took part in protests, revolutions, and movements to get independence from British rule.

🧾 Table of Famous Freedom Fighters of India

From Ganga to Godavari : Powerful River Facts You Can’t Ignore for Exams

Important Rivers and Their Places of Origin

        Indian rivers are more than just natural water bodies — they are the lifelines of Indian civilization, agriculture, and culture. Whether it’s the sacred Ganga or the mighty Brahmaputra, rivers frequently feature in competitive exam questions due to their geographical, historical, and economic significance.

            This article brings you an exhaustive, updated, and exam-ready guide to India’s major rivers, their origin points, flowing routes, length, and states they traverse — all compiled for Railway (RRB NTPC, Group D), SSC CGL/CHSL, UPSC Prelims, State PSCs, and school-level quiz competitions.

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🗺️ List of Major Rivers in India with Origin & Length

List of Indian States and Union Territories with Capitals, Chief Ministers, and Governors (2025)

 

 

Advanced Objective General Knowledge 2025 with 8000+ MCQs

S.No.	State / UT	Capital	Chief Minister / Administrator	Governor / LG
1	Andhra Pradesh	Amaravati	N. Chandrababu Naidu	S. Abdul Nazeer
2	Arunachal Pradesh	Itanagar	Pema Khandu	Lt. Gen. K. T. Parnaik (Retd.)
3	Assam	Dispur	Himanta Biswa Sarma	Lakshman Prasad Acharya
4	Bihar	Patna	Nitish Kumar	Arif Mohammed Khan
5	Chhattisgarh	Raipur	Vishnu Deo Sai	Ramen Deka

Mangal Pandey - The First Freedom Fighter of India

📝 Introduction

        When we talk about India's long and courageous struggle for independence, Mangal Pandey stands out as one of the first names etched in history. A brave sepoy of the British East India Company, Mangal Pandey’s rebellion in 1857 sparked a wave of resistance that would later become the First War of Indian Independence.

    In this article, we’ll explore who Mangal Pandey was, why he rebelled, and why he is remembered as the first freedom fighter of India — all explained in a simple and exam-focused format.

👦 Early Life of Mangal Pandey

• Full Name: Mangal Pandey

India's Neighboring Countries – Capitals, Currencies, Parliaments & Languages (Updated 2025)

✍️ Introduction

        India, strategically located in South Asia, shares its borders with several countries — each significant from a geopolitical, cultural, and economic standpoint. These neighboring nations are frequently covered in questions across government exams, especially in sections on Geography, Current Affairs, and Static General Knowledge.

This article provides a crisp yet detailed overview of India's neighboring countries, focusing on their capitals, currencies, parliaments, and official languages — topics often tested in competitive exams like UPSC, SSC, RRB, CDS, and State PSCs.

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🌐 India's Neighbors – Overview

India shares its land borders with 7 countries and maritime boundaries with 2 nations.

1. Bangladesh

   • Capital: Dhaka

Sanchar Mitra Scheme : A Gateway to Skill Development & Self-Employment for Students

Introduction

In today's digital era, Mobile phones have become indispensable. With India's growing smartphone user base, the demand for skilled mobile repair technicians is skyrocketing. Recognizing this opportunity, the Department of Telecommunications (DoT), Government of India, launched the Sanchar Mitra Scheme - a visionary program that transforms unemployed youth into certified mobile repair technicians.

Key Features of Sanchar Mitra Scheme

• Scheme Name: Officially called the Sanchar Mitra (Mobile Phone Repair Technician) Scheme
• Governing Body: Implemented by the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) under the Ministry of Communications

Artificial Trees That Clean the Air | Future Tech Against Climate Change 🌍🪴

🌱 What are Artificial Trees?

        Artificial trees are man-made structures designed to absorb carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the air and release oxygen (O₂), mimicking natural trees but with higher efficiency.

🔬 Developed By:

• Researchers at Columbia University and other institutions.

• Companies like Carbon Engineering (Canada) and Climeworks (Switzerland) are already using similar Direct Air Capture (DAC) technology.

⚙️ How Do They Work?

Important Days October 2024

 

• October 1

  • International Day of the Older Persons
  • International Coffee Day
  • World Vegetarian Day

• October 2

  • Gandhi Jayanti
  • International Day of Non-Violence
  • Lal Bahadur Shastri Jayanti

First Cabinet of Independent India 1947

S.No.	Name	State	Portfolio(s)
1	Jawaharlal Nehru	Uttar Pradesh	Prime Minister, Commonwealth and Foreign Affairs; Minister of Scientific Research
2	Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel	Gujarat	Minister of Home, Information and Broadcasting, State Affairs
3	Dr. Rajendra Prasad	Bihar	Minister of Food and Agriculture
4	M. Abul Kalam Azad	West Bengal	Minister of Education
5	Dr. John Mathai	Kerala	Minister of Railways and Transport
6	Dr. B.R. Ambedkar	Maharashtra	Minister of Law
7	Jagjivan Ram	Bihar	Minister of Labor
8	Sardar Baldev Singh	Punjab	Minister of Defense
9	Rajkumari Amrit Kaur	Punjab	Minister of Health
10	C.H. Bhabha	Maharashtra	Minister of Commerce
11	Rafi Ahmed Kidwai	Uttar Pradesh	Minister of Communications
12	R. K. Shanmugam Shetty	Tamil Nadu	Finance Minister
13	Dr. Syama Prasad Mukherjee	West Bengal	Industry and Supply Minister
14	V.N. Gadgil	Maharashtra	Minister of Work, Mines, and Energy

Predominant Elements in the Solar System

S.No	Name	Maximum Present Element	Remarks
1	Mercury	Oxygen	Smallest planet
2	Venus	Carbon Dioxide	Thick toxic atmosphere
3	Earth	Oxygen	Supports life
4	Mars	Carbon Dioxide	Known as the Red Planet
5	Jupiter	Hydrogen	Largest planet
6	Saturn	Hydrogen	Famous for its rings
7	Uranus	Hydrogen	Ice giant
8	Neptune	Hydrogen	Furthest planet from the Sun
9	Pluto (Dwarf)	Methane	Once considered the ninth planet

   Our solar system is a diverse collection of celestial bodies, each with its unique characteristics. From the blazing Sun to the icy dwarf planet Pluto, the elements that make up these bodies tell a fascinating story of cosmic evolution. Here's an in-depth look at the major elements  present  in  various  planets  and  bodies  within our solar system.

1. The Sun

Maximum Present Element: Hydrogen