India’s freedom struggle was one of the greatest movements in the history of the world. It was not the effort of just one person, but many brave hearts from across the country. They came from different states, spoke different languages, but had one dream — a free India.
Let us learn about some of the most famous Indian freedom fighters, their nicknames, inspiring slogans, and the states they belonged to. This is helpful for students preparing for exams and also to understand our rich history.
๐ What is a Freedom Fighter?A freedom fighter is someone who fights for the freedom of their country. In India, freedom fighters took part in protests, revolutions, and movements to get independence from British rule.
๐งพ Table of Famous Freedom Fighters of India
๐ข S.No. | ๐ง✈️ Name | ๐ท️ Nickname / Title | ๐ข Famous Slogan | ๐ State of Origin |
---|---|---|---|---|
1️⃣ | Mahatma Gandhi | Father of the Nation | Do or Die | Gujarat |
2️⃣ | Subhas Chandra Bose | Netaji | Give me blood and I will give you freedom | Odisha |
3️⃣ | Bhagat Singh | Shaheed-e-Azam | Inquilab Zindabad (Long Live the Revolution) | Punjab |
4️⃣ | Chandrashekhar Azad | Azad | We will face the enemy’s bullets like brave men | Madhya Pradesh |
5️⃣ | Bal Gangadhar Tilak | Lokmanya Tilak | Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it |
Maharashtra |
6️⃣ | Jawaharlal Nehru | Chacha Nehru | Aaram Haram Hai (Rest is forbidden) | Uttar Pradesh |
7️⃣ | Lala Lajpat Rai | Punjab Kesari | Simon Go Back | Punjab |
8️⃣ | Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel | Iron Man of India | We must stand united like one nation | Gujarat |
9️⃣ | Rani Lakshmibai | Jhansi Ki Rani | Main apni Jhansi nahi doongi (I will not give up Jhansi) | Uttar Pradesh |
๐ | Mangal Pandey | First Revolutionary | Sparked the Revolt of 1857 (Symbolic) | Uttar Pradesh |
1️⃣1️⃣ | Rajguru | - | Inquilab Zindabad | Maharashtra |
1️⃣2️⃣ | Sukhdev Thapar | - | Inquilab Zindabad | Punjab |
1️⃣3️⃣ | Annie Besant | - | Home Rule is our birthright | British origin (India-based) |
1️⃣4️⃣ | Bipin Chandra Pal | - | Worked for Swaraj and Social Reform | West Bengal |
1️⃣5️⃣ | C. Rajagopalachari | Rajaji | Close associate of Gandhi | Tamil Nadu |
1️⃣6️⃣ | Dadabhai Naoroji | Grand Old Man of India | Drain of Wealth Theory | Gujarat |
1️⃣7️⃣ | Gopal Krishna Gokhale | Mentor of Gandhi | True democracy is liberty for all | Maharashtra |
1️⃣8️⃣ | Maulana Abul Kalam Azad | Maulana Azad | Education is the weapon of freedom | West Bengal |
1️⃣9️⃣ | Veerapandiya Kattabomman | - | Fought against British Tax System | Tamil Nadu |
2️⃣0️⃣ | Alluri Sitarama Raju | Manyam Veerudu (Jungle Hero) | Led tribal revolt in forests of Andhra | Andhra Pradesh |
๐ Quick Revision Points
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Father of Nation – Mahatma Gandhi
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Shaheed-e-Azam – Bhagat Singh
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Netaji – Subhas Chandra Bose
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Iron Man of India – Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
-
First Woman Warrior – Rani Lakshmibai
๐ Conclusion
These brave men and women gave up everything for our nation. Some used non-violence, others took up arms, and many gave their lives. As students, we must remember their sacrifices and learn from their values.
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